Aussie slang dictionary
Everyday Australian words and phrases, explained in plain English with an example of how people use them. Handy for life in Australia — but this isn’t citizenship test content. For the test, use the study notes. Want to sound like a local? Try Say it like an Aussie.
131 words and phrases
A
- Ace
- Excellent, great.
- Example: You got 20 out of 20? Ace!
- Ambo
- An ambulance officer (paramedic).
- Example: The ambos arrived in five minutes.
- Ankle biter
- A small child (said fondly).
- Example: We're bringing the ankle biters to the beach.
- Arvo
- Afternoon.
- Example: See you Saturday arvo.
- Aussie
- Australian, or an Australian person. Said “Ozzie”.
- Example: She's lived here for years — she's a true Aussie now.
- Avo
- Avocado.
- Example: Avo on toast for brekkie, thanks.
B
- Back of beyond
- A very remote place, far from any town.
- Example: Their farm is out the back of beyond.
- Back of Bourke
- A very remote place. Bourke is a small outback town in New South Wales.
- Example: He moved somewhere out the back of Bourke.
- Barbie
- A barbecue.
- Example: Come over Sunday — we're having a barbie.
- Battler
- An ordinary person who works hard and keeps going through tough times or with little money. Said with respect.
- Example: Mum was a real battler.
- Between the flags
- Swimming in the area marked by red and yellow flags on a beach, where lifesavers are watching. Always swim between the flags.
- Example: The surf's rough today — stay between the flags.
- Bikkie
- A biscuit (what Americans call a cookie).
- Example: Want a bikkie with your cuppa?
- Billabong
- A waterhole, usually a pool left behind when a river changes course.
- Most likely from Wiradjuri, an Aboriginal language of central New South Wales.
- Bloke
- A man.
- Example: He's a nice bloke.
- Blowie
- A blowfly (a large, buzzing fly).
- Example: Shut the screen door, the blowies are getting in.
- Bonzer
- Excellent. An old-fashioned word you'll hear in jokes.
- Example: What a bonzer day!
- Book in
- Make an appointment. “Booked out” means there are no appointments left.
- Example: I need to book in with the GP — they’re booked out till Friday.
- Brekkie
- Breakfast.
- Example: Let's grab brekkie before work.
- Bring a plate
- Bring a dish of food to share. It doesn't mean bring an empty plate!
- Example: It's a picnic for the whole street — bring a plate.
- Brolly
- An umbrella.
- Example: Take a brolly, it looks like rain.
- Bub
- A baby.
- Example: How's the new bub sleeping?
- Bush
- The countryside, away from cities and towns. “Going bush” means heading out there.
- Example: We're going bush for the long weekend.
- BYO
- “Bring your own.” Bring your own food or drinks, for example to a picnic or barbie.
- Example: The picnic is BYO.
C
- Cactus
- Broken, not working.
- Example: The printer's cactus again.
- Cheers
- Thanks. Also used to say goodbye.
- Example: Cheers for the lift!
- Chemist
- A pharmacy.
- Example: Pick up some sunscreen at the chemist.
- Chockers
- Completely full. Also “chock-a-block”.
- Example: The train was chockers this morning.
- Chook
- A chicken.
- Example: Our chooks laid six eggs today.
- Chuck a U-ey
- Do a U-turn in a car.
- Example: We missed the turn — chuck a U-ey.
- Cooee
- A long, high call used to find people in the bush. “Within cooee” means close by.
- Example: The shops are within cooee of our place.
- From Dharug, the Aboriginal language of the Sydney area.
- Crikey
- An exclamation of surprise, like “wow!”
- Example: Crikey, look at the size of that wave!
- Croc
- A crocodile.
- Example: Don't swim there — there are crocs.
- Crook
- Sick, unwell.
- Example: I'm feeling a bit crook today.
- Cuppa
- A cup of tea or coffee.
- Example: Pop the kettle on, let's have a cuppa.
D
- Dag
- Someone a bit uncool, but in a lovable way. “Daggy” means unfashionable.
- Example: Dad's such a dag in those socks.
- Deadset
- Truly, absolutely.
- Example: That was deadset the best pie I've ever had.
- Defo
- Definitely.
- Example: I'm defo coming on Saturday.
- Dingo
- Australia's wild dog.
- From Dharug, the Aboriginal language of the Sydney area.
- Dob in
- To tell someone in charge about another person's wrongdoing.
- Example: My brother dobbed me in for eating the last Tim Tam.
- Dog's breakfast
- A complete mess.
- Example: The kitchen's a dog's breakfast after the party.
- Doona
- A thick quilt for a bed (a duvet).
- Example: It's cold — get the winter doona out.
- Drop bear
- A made-up “dangerous koala” that drops from trees. It's a joke Aussies tell visitors — it isn't real!
- Example: Watch out for drop bears on the walk.
- Read the drop bear safety guide
- Dunny
- A toilet, especially an old outdoor one.
- Example: The camping ground has a dunny out the back.
E
- Esky
- A portable cool box for keeping food and drinks cold.
- Example: Pack the esky with ice for the beach.
F
- Fair dinkum
- Genuine, honest, true. As a question, it means “really?”
- Example: He's a fair dinkum good bloke.
- Fair go
- A fair chance — everyone should get the same opportunity, whatever their background.
- Example: Give the new kid a fair go.
- A fair go is also one of the Australian values in the citizenship booklet.
- Study notes: equality of opportunity and a fair go
- Fairy bread
- White bread with butter and coloured sprinkles. A classic at children's birthday parties.
- Example: Who's bringing the fairy bread?
- Firie
- A firefighter.
- Example: The firies saved the whole street.
- Fizzer
- A letdown; something that didn't work out.
- Example: The fireworks were a bit of a fizzer.
- Flat out
- Very busy, or going as fast as possible.
- Example: I've been flat out at work all week.
- Footy
- Football. Usually Australian rules (AFL) in Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania and the Northern Territory; rugby league in New South Wales and Queensland.
- Example: Are you watching the footy tonight?
G
- G'day
- Hello. The classic Aussie greeting.
- Example: G'day, how ya goin'?
- Galah
- A pink-and-grey cockatoo. Calling someone a galah means they're being silly (said playfully).
- Example: Don't be a galah — put your seatbelt on.
- From Yuwaalaraay and Gamilaraay, Aboriginal languages of north-west New South Wales.
- Garbo
- A garbage (rubbish) collector.
- Example: Put the bins out — the garbos come early.
- Get stuck in
- Start something with energy.
- Example: Dinner's ready — get stuck in!
- Give it a burl
- Give it a try. Also “have a crack” or “have a go”.
- Example: Never surfed before? Give it a burl.
- Grommet
- A young surfer.
- Example: The beach was full of grommets after school.
H
- Hard yakka
- Hard work, especially physical work.
- Example: Moving house is hard yakka.
- “Yakka” comes from Yagara, an Aboriginal language of the Brisbane area.
- Hard yards
- The difficult effort needed to achieve something.
- Example: She put in the hard yards and passed.
- Have a go
- Try your best. Australians respect people who have a go, even if they don’t succeed.
- Example: You won’t know until you have a go.
- Heaps
- Lots, or very.
- Example: Thanks heaps!
- Hooroo
- Goodbye. Old-fashioned, but you’ll still hear it.
- Example: Hooroo, see you next week.
- Hot chips
- Fried potato chips (fries). Packet chips (crisps) are just “chips”.
- Example: Fish and hot chips at the beach, please.
- How ya goin'?
- How are you? You can answer “Good, thanks — you?”
- Example: G'day mate, how ya goin'?
I
- Ice block
- A frozen flavoured ice on a stick (an ice lolly or popsicle).
- Example: The kids had ice blocks after swimming.
K
- Kangaroo
- Australia's best-known animal. Often shortened to “roo”.
- From Guugu Yimithirr, an Aboriginal language of the Cooktown area in Queensland.
- Knackered
- Very tired, exhausted.
- Example: I'm knackered after that walk.
- Knock off
- Finish work for the day. “Knock-off time” is when work ends.
- Example: What time do you knock off?
- Koala
- A tree-dwelling marsupial that eats gum leaves. Not a bear!
- From Dharug, the Aboriginal language of the Sydney area.
- Kookaburra
- A native bird famous for its loud, laughing call, often heard at dawn.
- From Wiradjuri, an Aboriginal language of central New South Wales.
L
- Lamington
- A square of sponge cake dipped in chocolate and rolled in coconut.
- Example: The school's having a lamington drive.
- Larrikin
- A cheeky, fun-loving person who likes a joke and doesn't take things too seriously.
- Example: Grandpa was a bit of a larrikin.
- Legend
- A great person. Often said as thanks.
- Example: You saved me a seat? You're a legend.
- Lollies
- Sweets (what Americans call candy).
- Example: No lollies before dinner!
- Lollipop lady (or man)
- A school crossing supervisor who holds up a stop sign so children can cross the road.
- Example: Wait for the lollipop lady before you cross.
M
- Maccas
- McDonald's.
- Example: Let's stop at Maccas on the way.
- Mate
- A friend. Also a friendly way to speak to anyone, even a stranger.
- Example: Thanks, mate.
- Mateship
- Loyalty and friendship, and helping each other — especially in hard times.
- Mateship is also described in the citizenship booklet's section on Australian values.
- Study notes: contribution, mateship and English
- Mozzie
- A mosquito.
- Example: Put on some repellent, the mozzies are out.
- Mum
- Mother. Australians write “Mum”, not “Mom”.
- Example: I'm calling Mum tonight.
N
- Nah, yeah
- Yes. (The last word is the one that counts.)
- Example: “Do you want to come?” “Nah, yeah, sounds good.”
- No dramas
- No problem.
- Example: Running late? No dramas.
- No worries
- It's fine; you're welcome; don't worry about it.
- Example: “Thanks for your help.” “No worries!”
- Noice
- Nice — said in a broad, drawn-out way, made famous by the TV comedy Kath & Kim.
- Example: New car? Noice.
- Not a sausage
- Nothing at all.
- Example: I checked the mailbox — not a sausage.
O
- Op shop
- A second-hand shop run by a charity (an “opportunity shop”).
- Example: I found this jacket at the op shop for $5.
- Outback
- The remote, dry inland parts of Australia.
- Example: They drove across the Outback to Alice Springs.
- Oz
- Australia.
- Example: How long have you been in Oz?
P
- Pav
- A pavlova: a meringue dessert topped with cream and fruit.
- Example: Who's bringing the pav for Christmas?
- Postie
- A postal worker who delivers mail.
- Example: The postie left a parcel at the door.
R
- Rapt
- Delighted, very happy.
- Example: She was rapt with her test result.
- Reckon
- Think, believe. On its own, “I reckon!” means “I agree!”
- Example: I reckon it’ll rain this arvo.
- Rego
- A vehicle’s registration, and the fee you pay to keep it on the road.
- Example: Don’t forget to pay the car rego.
- Rellos
- Relatives, family members.
- Example: The rellos are coming for lunch.
- Righto
- Okay, all right.
- Example: Righto, let's get going.
- Ripper
- Excellent, fantastic.
- Example: That was a ripper of a game.
S
- Sanga
- A sandwich.
- Example: I packed a sanga for lunch.
- Sausage sizzle
- A community barbecue that sells sausages in bread, often to raise money for a school or club.
- Example: There's a sausage sizzle at the school fete.
- Servo
- A service station (petrol station).
- Example: We need fuel — pull into the next servo.
- She'll be right
- It'll be okay; don't worry.
- Example: Bit of rain? She'll be right.
- Shout
- To pay for something for others. “My shout” means “I'm paying.”
- Example: Put your wallet away — it's my shout.
- Sickie
- A day of sick leave. “Chucking a sickie” is often said jokingly about someone taking a day off when they’re not really sick.
- Example: I’m crook, so I’m taking a sickie.
- Slip, slop, slap
- A famous sun-safety slogan: slip on a shirt, slop on sunscreen, slap on a hat.
- Example: It's a hot one — slip, slop, slap!
- Smoko
- A short break from work.
- Example: Let's have smoko at ten.
- Snag
- A sausage.
- Example: Throw a few snags on the barbie.
- Sook
- Someone who sulks or complains a lot (said gently).
- Example: He’s a big sook when he has a cold.
- Spit the dummy
- Lose your temper, like a baby spitting out its dummy (pacifier).
- Example: He spat the dummy when his team lost.
- Stoked
- Very pleased, thrilled.
- Example: I'm stoked I passed!
- Strewth
- An old-fashioned exclamation of surprise.
- Example: Strewth, it's hot today.
- Stuffed
- Very tired, or very full after eating. Also, broken. (Careful: “Get stuffed!” is a rude way to tell someone to go away.)
- Example: I’m stuffed after that big lunch.
- Sunbaking
- Lying in the sun (sunbathing). Remember the sunscreen!
- Example: They spent the afternoon sunbaking at Bondi.
- Sunnies
- Sunglasses.
- Example: Don't forget your sunnies.
- Suss
- Suspicious or dodgy. “Suss it out” means work something out or check it.
- Example: That email looks a bit suss — don’t click the link.
T
- Ta
- Thanks.
- Example: Ta for that.
- Tassie
- Tasmania.
- Example: We're going to Tassie for a holiday.
- Thongs
- Flip-flops (rubber sandals). In some countries “thong” means underwear, but not here!
- Example: Leave your thongs at the door.
- Tim Tam
- A much-loved chocolate biscuit.
- Example: Who ate all the Tim Tams?
- Togs
- Swimwear. Depending on the state, you’ll also hear “bathers”, “swimmers” or “cozzie”.
- Example: Pack your togs, we’re going to the pool.
- Too easy
- No problem, happy to help.
- Example: “Can you drop this off?” “Too easy.”
- Too right
- Absolutely; I completely agree.
- Example: “Hot today, isn’t it?” “Too right!”
- Trackies
- Tracksuit pants.
- Example: It’s a trackies-on-the-couch kind of night.
- Tradie
- A tradesperson, like a plumber, electrician or builder.
- Example: The tradie's coming to fix the tap.
- Troppo
- A bit crazy — as if from too much tropical heat.
- Example: This heat’s sending me troppo.
- True blue
- Genuine, loyal.
- Example: She's a true blue friend.
- Tucker
- Food.
- Example: The tucker at the school fete was great.
U
- Uni
- University.
- Example: She's studying nursing at uni.
- Ute
- A utility vehicle: a car with an open tray at the back.
- Example: Throw the gear in the back of the ute.
V
- Vegemite
- A dark, salty spread made from yeast extract. Spread it thinly on toast!
- Example: Vegemite on toast is a classic brekkie.
W
- Wombat
- A sturdy, burrowing marsupial.
- From Dharug, the Aboriginal language of the Sydney area.
- Woop Woop
- A joking name for a place that's very far away.
- Example: They live out in Woop Woop.
Y
- Yeah, nah
- No. (The last word is the one that counts.)
- Example: “Fancy a swim?” “Yeah, nah, too cold.”
Strine school: the full course
All eight episodes of How to Talk Australians, the comedy series about a language school teaching Aussie English. It’s a send-up of how we talk, and it’s spot on. (Some cheeky language.)
Now you’ve got the lingo, here’s the soundtrack: great Aussie songs.
Know a word we’ve missed, or think a meaning’s off? Let us know.